detect_zero_vel.c 13 KB

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  1. #include "system.h"
  2. #include "detect_zero_vel.h"
  3. #include "hal_mt.h"
  4. #include "hal_mt.h"
  5. #include "app_flash.h"
  6. //#include "hal_imu.h"
  7. #define MAG_THRESHHOLD 2000.f
  8. #define SAMPLE_C 4
  9. int16_t front_zero_tmp = 0;
  10. int16_t back_zero_tmp = 0;
  11. static float var_acc_temp;
  12. int32_t get_var_acc(void)
  13. {
  14. return var_acc_temp * 1000.f;
  15. }
  16. void start_cal_step(int16_t front[3], int16_t back[3], int16_t acc[3])
  17. {
  18. }
  19. void cal_step(int16_t front_zero, int16_t back_zero, float acc_x, float acc_y, float acc_z)
  20. {
  21. }
  22. float var_acc_f(int16_t* acc, int length, int sample_c)
  23. {
  24. if (length < 10*sample_c)
  25. {
  26. return 0.0f;
  27. }
  28. float mean_x = 0;
  29. float sum_x = 0;
  30. for (int i = length - 1; i >= length - 10*sample_c; i-=sample_c)
  31. {
  32. sum_x += acc[i];
  33. }
  34. mean_x = sum_x *0.1f;
  35. sum_x = 0.0f;
  36. for (int i = length - 1; i >= length - 10*sample_c; i-=sample_c)
  37. {
  38. sum_x += ((acc[i] - mean_x) * (acc[i] - mean_x));
  39. }
  40. return sum_x *0.1f / 2048.f /2048.f;
  41. }
  42. int16_t find_val(int16_t* data, int start_index, int end_index, char s)
  43. {
  44. int16_t val = data[end_index - 1];
  45. for (int i = end_index - 1; i >= start_index; i-= SAMPLE_C)
  46. {
  47. if (s == '<')
  48. {
  49. if (val > data[i])
  50. {
  51. val = data[i];
  52. }
  53. }
  54. else
  55. {
  56. if (val < data[i])
  57. {
  58. val = data[i];
  59. }
  60. }
  61. }
  62. return val;
  63. }
  64. //2020/01/02
  65. //长趋势判断压力上升
  66. int isLongTimeUpTrend(int16_t *mag_window, int16_t length, int16_t up_threshhold, int16_t *min_val)
  67. {
  68. //上下沿判断
  69. int16_t max_index = 0; int16_t min_index = 0;
  70. int16_t window_max_val = mag_window[length - 1];
  71. int16_t window_min_val = mag_window[length - 1];
  72. for(int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i -= SAMPLE_C)
  73. {
  74. if(window_max_val < mag_window[i])
  75. {
  76. window_max_val = mag_window[i];
  77. max_index = i;
  78. }
  79. if(window_min_val > mag_window[i])
  80. {
  81. window_min_val = mag_window[i];
  82. min_index = i;
  83. }
  84. }
  85. *min_val = window_min_val;
  86. if((max_index > min_index && window_max_val - window_min_val > up_threshhold && window_max_val - mag_window[length - 1] < 10 )
  87. || (mag_window[length - 1] - window_min_val > up_threshhold + 500 && window_max_val - mag_window[length - 1] < 10))
  88. {
  89. return 1;
  90. }
  91. return 0;
  92. }
  93. int isLongTimeDownTrend(int16_t *mag_window, int16_t length, int16_t down_threshhold, int16_t *max_val)
  94. {
  95. //上下沿判断
  96. int16_t max_index = 0; int16_t min_index = 0;
  97. int16_t window_max_val = mag_window[length - 1];
  98. int16_t window_min_val = mag_window[length - 1];
  99. for(int i = length - 1; i >=0; i -= SAMPLE_C)
  100. {
  101. if(window_max_val < mag_window[i])
  102. {
  103. window_max_val = mag_window[i];
  104. max_index = i;
  105. }
  106. if(window_min_val > mag_window[i])
  107. {
  108. window_min_val = mag_window[i];
  109. min_index = i;
  110. }
  111. }
  112. *max_val = window_max_val;
  113. if((max_index < min_index && window_max_val - window_min_val > down_threshhold && mag_window[length - 1] - window_min_val < down_threshhold/2)
  114. || window_max_val - mag_window[length - 1] > down_threshhold / 2)
  115. {
  116. return 1;
  117. }
  118. return 0;
  119. }
  120. //寻找加速度的最大值以及最小值
  121. void find_acc_max_and_min_val(int16_t*src, int16_t start_index, int16_t end_index, int16_t sample, int16_t* max_val, int16_t*min_val)
  122. {
  123. *max_val = src[end_index - 1];
  124. *min_val = src[start_index];
  125. for(int i = end_index - 1; i >= start_index; i -= sample)
  126. {
  127. if(*max_val < src[i])
  128. {
  129. *max_val = src[i];
  130. }
  131. if(*min_val > src[i])
  132. {
  133. *min_val = src[i];
  134. }
  135. }
  136. }
  137. //根据压力的上升或下降,设置零速估计状态
  138. void setZeroStatus(int16_t up_trend, int16_t down_trend, int16_t *zero_tmp)
  139. {
  140. if(up_trend)
  141. {
  142. *zero_tmp = 1;
  143. }
  144. else if(down_trend)
  145. {
  146. *zero_tmp = 0;
  147. }
  148. else if(*zero_tmp == 1)
  149. {
  150. *zero_tmp = 2;
  151. }
  152. }
  153. //归纳整理触地信息的结果
  154. void setTouchFloorStatus(int16_t *zero_tmp, int16_t *zero,
  155. int16_t *acc_x_window, int16_t *acc_y_window, int16_t *acc_z_window)
  156. {
  157. if (*zero_tmp == 1)
  158. {
  159. *zero = 1;
  160. }
  161. else if(*zero_tmp == 2 &&abs(acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1- SAMPLE_C] - acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < 103
  162. && abs(acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1- SAMPLE_C] - acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < 103
  163. && abs(acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1- SAMPLE_C] - acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < 103)
  164. {
  165. *zero = 1;
  166. }
  167. else
  168. {
  169. *zero_tmp = 0;
  170. *zero = 0;
  171. }
  172. }
  173. void detect_zero_vel(int16_t front[3], int16_t back[3], int16_t acc[3],
  174. int16_t *front_zero, int16_t *back_zero, int16_t *acc_zero)
  175. {
  176. //压力滑动窗口
  177. static int16_t front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE];
  178. static int16_t back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE];
  179. //加速度滑动窗口
  180. static int16_t acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE];
  181. static int16_t acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE];
  182. static int16_t acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE];
  183. static int16_t last_front_zupt;
  184. static int16_t last_back_zupt;
  185. static int16_t front_zupt_wait;
  186. static int16_t back_zupt_wait;
  187. static int16_t press_wait;
  188. static int16_t shake_acc_wait;
  189. static int16_t continue_up_min_val;
  190. static int acc_zero_count;
  191. static int16_t front_up_wait;
  192. static int16_t back_up_wait;
  193. static int16_t press_up_wait;
  194. static int16_t special_press_up_wait;
  195. static int16_t front_min_val;
  196. static int16_t back_min_val;
  197. static int16_t front_max_val;
  198. static int16_t back_max_val;
  199. int16_t front_val = abs(front[2]);
  200. int16_t back_val = abs(back[2]);
  201. //滑动窗口更新数据
  202. memcpy(front_mag_window, front_mag_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t));
  203. memcpy(back_mag_window, back_mag_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t));
  204. memcpy(acc_x_window, acc_x_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t));
  205. memcpy(acc_y_window, acc_y_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t));
  206. memcpy(acc_z_window, acc_z_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t));
  207. front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = front_val;
  208. back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = back_val;
  209. acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = acc[0];
  210. acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = acc[1];
  211. acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = acc[2];
  212. /*
  213. * 计算稳定的状态
  214. */
  215. int16_t acc_max_val_x , acc_min_val_x ;
  216. int16_t acc_max_val_y , acc_min_val_y ;
  217. int16_t acc_max_val_z , acc_min_val_z ;
  218. //寻找加速度窗口的最大值、最小值
  219. find_acc_max_and_min_val(acc_x_window, WINDOW_SIZE - SAMPLE_C * 10, WINDOW_SIZE, SAMPLE_C , &acc_max_val_x, &acc_min_val_x);
  220. find_acc_max_and_min_val(acc_y_window, WINDOW_SIZE - SAMPLE_C * 10, WINDOW_SIZE, SAMPLE_C, &acc_max_val_y, &acc_min_val_y);
  221. find_acc_max_and_min_val(acc_z_window, WINDOW_SIZE - SAMPLE_C * 10, WINDOW_SIZE, SAMPLE_C, &acc_max_val_z, &acc_min_val_z);
  222. //判断前后脚的压力上升下降状态
  223. int back_up_trend = isLongTimeUpTrend(back_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &back_min_val);
  224. //由于不能直接用后脚用压力来判断,那么就弄个倒计时好了
  225. if (back_up_trend == 1)
  226. {
  227. back_up_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  228. }
  229. int back_down_trend = isLongTimeDownTrend(back_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &back_max_val);
  230. //当还处于后脚压力上升的余热中,降低前脚的判断阈值
  231. int front_up_trend;
  232. //当back_up_wait 后脚跟压力上升的等待时间 大于0时候, 阈值调低为2000,否则为3000
  233. if (back_up_wait > 0)
  234. {
  235. front_up_trend = isLongTimeUpTrend(front_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &front_min_val);
  236. }
  237. else
  238. {
  239. front_up_trend = isLongTimeUpTrend(front_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, 3000, &front_min_val);
  240. }
  241. //缓慢踩地
  242. if(front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] >-200)
  243. {
  244. if(continue_up_min_val > front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1])
  245. {
  246. continue_up_min_val = front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1];
  247. }
  248. }
  249. else
  250. {
  251. continue_up_min_val = front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1];
  252. }
  253. if(front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - continue_up_min_val > 2000)
  254. {
  255. front_up_trend = 1;
  256. }
  257. //front_down_trend 为 1时候, 意味着前脚掌压力下降
  258. int front_down_trend = isLongTimeDownTrend(front_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &front_max_val);
  259. // 自定义前后脚压力均上升,则重置压力等待时间,press_up_wait用于判断产生剧烈抖动时,则为触地
  260. // special_press_up_wait 用于判断延续触地逻辑,使其阈值变大(解决触地剧烈抖动的情况)
  261. if ((back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - back_min_val > 2000 && back_max_val - back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] < 1000) ||
  262. (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_min_val > 2000 && front_max_val - front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] < 1000) ||
  263. (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - continue_up_min_val > 2000))
  264. {
  265. press_up_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  266. special_press_up_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  267. }
  268. //发现前脚压力向下降的时候,置special_press_up_wait为0,避免离地时候,该倒计时还要生效
  269. if(front_down_trend == 1)
  270. {
  271. special_press_up_wait = 0;
  272. }
  273. //当前脚掌压力上升,后脚压力上升,则意味全脚掌着地,那就意味是真正的触地
  274. if (back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - back_min_val > 2000 && front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_min_val > 2000)
  275. {
  276. front_up_trend = 1;
  277. }
  278. //if (back_down_trend == 1 || front_down_trend == 1)
  279. //{
  280. // front_up_trend = 0;
  281. // back_up_trend = 0;
  282. //}
  283. //根据压力的上升或下降,设置零速估计状态
  284. setZeroStatus(front_up_trend, front_down_trend, &front_zero_tmp);
  285. //当触发了压力上升及平稳的时候,需要用加速度倒计时延续状态
  286. if(front_zero_tmp > 0)
  287. {
  288. front_zupt_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  289. }
  290. //后脚作同样的处理
  291. //setZeroStatus(back_up_trend, back_down_trend, &back_zero_tmp);
  292. //
  293. //
  294. ////当触发了压力上升及平稳的时候,需要用加速度倒计时延续状态
  295. //if(back_zero_tmp > 0)
  296. //{
  297. // back_zupt_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  298. //}
  299. /*过滤一下类似于穿拖鞋,后鞋垫与磁力计传感器之间的距离在振荡*/
  300. //相当于脚尖开始用力了,开始要走的状态,发现后脚的状态还处于触地状态,那么认为是误判
  301. /*if( back_zero_tmp != 0 && front_down_trend)
  302. {
  303. back_zero_tmp = 0;
  304. }*/
  305. //同样的,后脚泄力了,但是前脚还处于稳定的触地状态,那么解除这个稳定状态
  306. /*if(front_zero_tmp == 2 && back_down_trend)
  307. {
  308. front_zero_tmp = 0;
  309. }*/
  310. //下面处理的刚触地时候,导致剧烈抖动,从而使触地状态不连续
  311. var_acc_temp = var_acc_f(acc_z_window, 10 * SAMPLE_C, 1);
  312. // //寻找前后脚窗口的最大最小值
  313. // float front_mag_max_temp = find_val(front_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '>');
  314. // float front_mag_min_temp = find_val(front_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '<');
  315. // float back_mag_max_temp = find_val(back_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '>');
  316. // float back_mag_min_temp = find_val(back_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '<');
  317. //发现抖动得厉害,而且压力窗口的前半部分处于一种平缓的状态,那么认为这个触地抖动导致的
  318. //if (var_acc_temp > 0.05f && back_mag_max_temp - back_mag_min_temp > 1000)
  319. //{
  320. // press_wait = 10 * SAMPLE_C;
  321. //}
  322. //
  323. ////处于假定的触地抖动时间press_wait, 发现有压力上升,那么肯定是触地了
  324. //if (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_mag_window[0] > 2000 && press_wait > 0)
  325. //{
  326. // front_zero_tmp = 1;
  327. // shake_acc_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  328. //}
  329. //后脚同理
  330. // if (back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - back_mag_window[0] > 1500 && press_wait > 0)
  331. // {
  332. // back_zero_tmp = 1;
  333. // shake_acc_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  334. // }
  335. //归纳上述的处理结果,并且利用acc来延续触地的判断
  336. setTouchFloorStatus(&front_zero_tmp, front_zero, acc_x_window, acc_y_window, acc_z_window);
  337. //setTouchFloorStatus(&back_zero_tmp, back_zero, acc_x_window, acc_y_window, acc_z_window);
  338. //有时候触地状态中断了,那么根据短时间内出现加速度平稳,那么意味着这个平稳状态是触地状态
  339. if((front_zupt_wait > 0 || press_up_wait > 0 ) &&
  340. (acc_max_val_x - acc_min_val_x < 200 && acc_max_val_y - acc_min_val_y < 200 && acc_max_val_z - acc_min_val_z < 200))
  341. {
  342. *front_zero = 1;
  343. if (front_zero_tmp == 0)
  344. {
  345. front_zero_tmp = 2;
  346. }
  347. }
  348. //利用特殊的压力上升等待时间和抖动来判断
  349. if(special_press_up_wait > 0 && var_acc_temp > 3.0f)
  350. {
  351. *front_zero = 1;
  352. if (front_zero_tmp == 0)
  353. {
  354. front_zero_tmp = 2;
  355. }
  356. }
  357. //累加平稳加速度的数目,如果超过一秒,则强制归位触地状态
  358. if(acc_max_val_x - acc_min_val_x < 103 && acc_max_val_y - acc_min_val_y < 103 && acc_max_val_z - acc_min_val_z < 103)
  359. {
  360. *acc_zero = 1;
  361. acc_zero_count ++;
  362. }
  363. else
  364. {
  365. *acc_zero = 0;
  366. acc_zero_count = 0;
  367. }
  368. // /*
  369. // * 强制大于1秒的零速均视为触地
  370. // */
  371. if(acc_zero_count > 100 * SAMPLE_C)
  372. {
  373. *front_zero = 1;
  374. front_zero_tmp = 1;
  375. }
  376. //利用加速度延续
  377. int16_t continue_thresh = 103;
  378. if(special_press_up_wait > 0 )
  379. {
  380. continue_thresh = 1030;
  381. }
  382. // if (shake_acc_wait > 0)
  383. // {
  384. // continue_thresh = 1030;
  385. // }else if(MT_GetState())
  386. // {
  387. // //震动,导致加速度数据产生抖动
  388. // continue_thresh = 250;
  389. // }
  390. if(last_front_zupt == 1
  391. && abs(acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] - acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < continue_thresh
  392. && abs(acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] - acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < continue_thresh
  393. && abs(acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] - acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < continue_thresh)
  394. {
  395. *front_zero = 1;
  396. if (front_zero_tmp == 0)
  397. {
  398. front_zero_tmp = 2;
  399. }
  400. }
  401. //各种倒计时
  402. if(front_zupt_wait > 0)
  403. {
  404. front_zupt_wait --;
  405. }
  406. if (press_wait > 0)
  407. {
  408. press_wait--;
  409. }
  410. if (shake_acc_wait > 0)
  411. {
  412. shake_acc_wait--;
  413. }
  414. if (back_up_wait > 0)
  415. {
  416. back_up_wait--;
  417. }
  418. if (press_up_wait > 0)
  419. {
  420. press_up_wait--;
  421. }
  422. if (*front_zero)
  423. {
  424. front_zupt_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C;
  425. }
  426. if(special_press_up_wait > 0)
  427. {
  428. special_press_up_wait --;
  429. }
  430. last_front_zupt = *front_zero;
  431. last_back_zupt = *back_zero;
  432. }